Repair Procedures / SMD/SMT Repair and Rework Procedure / 2 of 5

2. Conformally Coated Components:

2.1 A detailed rework and  repair process for Conformal Coated smt  smd components is outside the scope of this procedure as they usually contain smaller lead counts than discussed in this document, and are usually found in products subject to frequency of handling and environmental hazards, refer to Motorola document #6880309F92, available from Motorola APD.  See repair procedures at www.ape.com for the rework.

2.2 As a summary, if coating exist, it is necessary to carry out a Eutectic Removal only, the Reflow Removal procedure outlined in 7.0 of this document is not possible. The smt smd is reworked by setting the Chipmaster to the removal temperature as explained below, (5.0) and using a probe supplied in the kit, gently pry each comer of the smt smd as the coating starts to break down under temperature, (Figure 3), be careful not to apply too much pressure so as to damage the smt smd  or contact area. All the coating material should now be cleaned from the QFP contact pads and component leads, (should the component need to be reused), Use the pad prep cleaner included in the Motorola #0180303E45, SMD Tool Kit to clean the contact area after removal and use the knife probes to collect all residues and finally clean with a lint free Antistatic wipe, #6680334EI4.

Figure #3

 

3. Required Materials:

 

Item Description - Motorola Model #

1. Chipmaster - Rl478A (1IOV) or R1321A (220V)
2. SMT Tweeze/Solder Iron - R1366A
3. SMT Tool Kit - 0180303E45
4. Nozzle for QFP208 - 6680332E92
5. Lint Free Antistatic Wipes - 6680334El4
6. Hand 2.3 Dioptic Magnifier - 6680334E13

4. Selecting the correct Profile.

4.1 The Chipmaster includes the optional Profile Storage Controller, which includes four (4) carefully designed and pre prepared profiles for most BGA and SMD/SMT applications, (Figure 3a). In reworking smt or smt components greater than 100 lead count Profile #2, is recommended and will provide the correct "Temperature Ramp" and "Soak" so as not to stress the component under repair and protect the adjacent components from degradation or damage. Should the circuit board be of a heavy metal or ceramic construction, Profile #3 is recommended, to increase the calorific energy to the board (Not Temperature).

 

Figure #3a

4.2 To select Profile #2, from the "Operator View Display" (Figure 4) press the INDEX key on the controller ONCE to enter the "Operator Menu" then press the INDEX Key, ONCE more, to reach the "Profile Field"; then press either the "UP" or "DOWN" arrow to reach the desired Profile, (RED L.E.D. display). Then press ENTER. Press the INDEX key THREE times to return to the "Operator View Display". See Chipmaster Manual for complete explanation of controller and features.

Figure #4

 

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